Proceedings of ICLT 2025

FROM GROUND TO CLOUD: THE IMPACT OF THE PHYSICAL INTERNET ON AIR CARGO OPERATION

Tipavinee Suwanwong Rodbundith; Apichat Sopadang; Ruth Banomyong; Takayuki Mori; Varattaya Jangkrajarng; Sirichai Tanratanawong

School of Management, Mae Fah Luang University, Thailand; Supply Chain and Engineering Management Research Unit, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand; Center of Excellence in Connectivity, Thammasat Business School, Thammasat University, Thailand; Japan Physical Internet Center (JPIC), Tokyo, Japan; Chiang Mai University Business School, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand; Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand

International Conference on Logistics & Transport 2025, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 141-147

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Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to explore how the emerging concept of the Physical Internet can transform traditional air cargo operations by enabling standardized, modular, and interconnected logistics networks. It seeks to provide an accessible overview of the Physical Internet’s core principles and assess its potential to enhance operational efficiency, streamline workflows, and improve data visibility in air cargo logistics. Design/ methodology/ approach: The study adopts a conceptual and case study-based approach, reviewing current literature and practical examples from the industry. It examines the transition from conventional, siloed systems ("ground") to integrated, cloud-based networks that facilitate real-time data exchange and collaborative decision-making. The analysis focuses on identifying the challenges and opportunities associated with adopting the Physical Internet in air cargo operations. Findings: Preliminary findings suggest that integrating Physical Internet concepts into air cargo operations can significantly reduce operational inefficiencies, improve capacity management, and enhance sustainability. The approach enables more effective data sharing and coordination across stakeholders, thereby driving smarter decision-making and increased operational resilience. Originality/ value: This research offers a novel perspective by linking the transformative potential of the Physical Internet directly to air cargo operations. It contributes to the field by providing a

Keywords

Air Cargo; Physical Internet; Digital Transformation; Logistics; Operational Efficiency; Sustainability

Citation

Tipavinee Suwanwong Rodbundith; Apichat Sopadang; Ruth Banomyong; Takayuki Mori; Varattaya Jangkrajarng; Sirichai Tanratanawong (2025). FROM GROUND TO CLOUD: THE IMPACT OF THE PHYSICAL INTERNET ON AIR CARGO OPERATION. Proceedings of the International Conference on Logistics & Transport (ICLT 2025), Tokyo, Japan, pp. 141-147.